Supreme Court to hear arguments on Unconstitutionality of Illinois' Medical Malpractice caps
A lawsuit testing the constitutionality of Illinois' medical malpractice damage caps is expected to come before the Illinois’ Supreme Court this fall. The 2005 state law limits medical malpractice awards for non-economic damages such as pain and suffering to $500,000 for doctors and $1 million for hospitals. The law does not limit compensation for economic damages such as the cost of medical care and lost wages.
The case that could overturn the law was filed by Frances LeBron, whose daughter Abigaile was seriously injured during her October 2005 birth. The complaint alleges that the girl suffers mental impairment and cerebral palsy and will need extensive medical care for the rest of her life. In November, Cook County Circuit Judge Diane Larsen sided with plaintiffs and declared the law unconstitutional and invalid in its entirety. She said the statutory limits on awards interfered with juries' responsibility to award appropriate compensation for injuries.
At least twice before the Supreme Court has declared laws that limit personal injury awards to be unconstitutional, partly on grounds they violate the separation of judicial and legislative powers. Arguments before the high court have not been scheduled but could come as early as next month. A consistent ruling by the Supreme Court will mean that this law limiting the damages of the most severely injured victims will be rejected like those before it. If you have comments about this post, please contact Chicago Medical Malpractice Attorney Chris Hurley at (312) 553-4900.